No Peace In Quiet … Employer Considerations As New Lawsuits Challenge Voluntary Benefits

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by Alex Smith

In a new wave of ERISA lawsuits, four employers were sued during the holiday season for allegedly breaching ERISA fiduciary duties regarding their voluntary benefits insurance offerings. The voluntary benefits at issue are accident insurance, critical illness insurance, cancer insurance, and hospital indemnity insurance.  The four putative class action lawsuits generally allege that the employers and their benefits brokers breached their ERISA fiduciary duties and caused the participants to pay excessive premiums because they (i) failed to engage in a prudent process when selecting the insurance offerings; (ii) failed to monitor the commissions received by the benefits brokers; and (iii) failed to monitor the loss ratios on the various insurance policies. Read more

Don’t Know Much About History … But I Do Know How Employers Can Help Their Employees With Student Loan Debt!

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by Elizabeth Nedrow

Employers try to provide a benefits package that employees appreciate and understand. Beyond the traditional offerings like 401(k), match, medical and dental, employers often try to be responsive to employees’ requests for other programs and features they would find useful (example – fertility benefits). One of the current requests employers may be hearing from their employees is request for assistance with student loan debt. Congress has been hearing those pleas, as well, and has provided employers with two potential avenues for giving relief to their employees. Read more

The Time Has Come, A Fact’s A Fact: Consider Adding a Welfare Plan Committee

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by Brenda Berg

The time may have come to add a welfare plan committee to your company’s governance of employee benefit plans. New legal obligations and other developments impose fiduciary risks for welfare plans similar to what already exist for retirement plans.

Most employers that sponsor a 401(k) plan or other retirement plan set up a committee to administer and oversee the plan. This is generally a best practice to ensure that the plan is properly administered in compliance with employee benefits laws and, for plans subject to the Employee Retirement Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), to have a process for following ERISA fiduciary duties. Fiduciary duties include acting prudently and in the best interests of participants, such as in overseeing service providers and monitoring plan fees. Read more

I’m Leaving On A Jet Plane…Is Abortion Care Travel a Covered Benefit?

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by Benjamin Gibbons

The focus of this week’s post is on an emerging hot topic, abortion care travel reimbursement. Reimbursement for travel to obtain abortion care was already something being considered by a number of companies in response to the recent Texas fetal heartbeat law and similar laws in other states. With the recently leaked Supreme Court draft opinion that stands to overturn Roe v. Wade, both the need for such a benefit and employers’ interest in offering travel reimbursements has increased significantly. If Roe is overturned, access to abortions will be largely prohibited in the 13 states with so called “trigger laws” and could be significantly restricted in at least 13 other states. Read more

I Feel Good… I Knew That I Would… Wellness Program Reminders

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by Alex Smith

With employers considering the imposition of health plan premium surcharges on participants who are COVID unvaccinated, a recent court decision highlights the importance of complying with the HIPAA wellness program requirements.

A federal district court in Ohio recently rejected a portion of Macy’s motion to dismiss the Department of Labor’s (DOL’s) enforcement action with respect to the tobacco surcharges on health plan premiums Macy’s imposed as part of its wellness program.  In its enforcement action, the DOL focused on the lack of a reasonable alternative standard for some of the years covered by the enforcement action and the lack of retroactively refunding the surcharge to participants who earned the right to avoid the surcharge later in the plan year for certain years in which a reasonable alternative standard was made available. As background, health contingent wellness programs are required to provide a reasonable alternative standard for earning the incentive (avoiding the surcharge) under HIPAA. Read more

Let’s Get Physical – Proposed PHIT Act Would Make Certain Sports and Fitness Expenses Tax Deductible

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by Alex Smith

Earlier this year, the Personal Health Investment Today Act of 2021 (the PHIT Act) was introduced in the U.S. Senate, where the legislation remains currently pending. If enacted, the PHIT Act would amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to include “qualified sports and fitness expenses” among the expenses that may be deducted as tax-deductible medical expenses. In addition, individuals would be able to pay for “qualified sports and fitness expenses” using pre-tax dollars through their health savings account (HSA) or health care flexible spending account (Health FSA). Read more

We Didn’t Start the Fire . . . But We Can Make Sure Employees Are Aware of What Benefits We Offer That Might Help Dampen It

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by Leslie Thomson

Are you providing the benefits your employees desire? Many employers are making changes to their benefit programs as the COVID-19 pandemic continues. The pandemic has decreased access to routine health care services, increased mental health issues, and increased employees’ stress levels as a result of financial concerns and/or juggling working from home while caring for and homeschooling children. Many employers have made changes to their benefit programs to help employees cope with these and other issues, such as:

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Moves Like Jagger … But Is It Deductible? Taxation of Job Search and Moving Expenses

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by Beth Nedrow

Job mobility is a fact. Employees are more mobile than ever – changing jobs multiple times in a career. When an employee transitions between jobs and incurs job search and moving expenses, are those expenses deductible? If the employer pays for them, is it taxable income? Here are a few tips.

Job search expenses like travel for interviews, printing resumes and the like used to be deductible by the employee, at least to some extent. Unfortunately, the 2017 TJCA removed the 2% miscellaneous itemized deduction starting in 2018, so employees can’t deduct these expenses anymore.

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She works hard for the money, so you’d better … help her afford to buy company stock

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by Beth Nedrow and Kevin Selzer

Employee Stock Purchase Plans (ESPPs) are a program offered by many companies (particularly those with publicly traded stock) as a way for all of their employees to buy company stock. In their most robust format, employees can buy stock at a discount. You’d think employees would jump at the chance to capitalize on this immediate value opportunity. Not so! Employee participation rates are typically fairly low (often below 50%). Employers who offer ESPPs strive for ways to engage employees to appreciate and participate in this valuable benefit. Those employers may be interested to hear that a startup company is making headlines for its product aimed at boosting ESPP participation.

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